Read more about the value and purpose of dreams as a theme. She sees herself as a non-conformist, but Asagai makes her face the fact that she is not living up to her own ideal. He thinks that she should be doing something more womanly than studying medicine, especially since her tuition will cut into the check, which is the insurance payment for their fathers death. Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! She and Mama discuss Beneathas worries about her familys ignorance about Africa and African people. She knew there was no real room for another person in the apartment and that finances were To those of Mama's generation, it should have been enough that Walter Lee's generation can ride at the front of a bus. Do you have pictures of Gracie Thompson from the movie Gracie's choice. Ruth feels ill and anxious about her pregnancy. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. This scene also reveals Walters growing restlessness, as well as the desperation with which Ruth is trying to hold her family together. Ruth returns from seeing a doctor, who has told her that she is two months pregnant. Mama and Ruth begin to tease Beneatha about the many activities that she tries and quits, including her latest attempt to learn how to play the guitar. -His bosses wife calls asking where he has been For Ruth, Mamas announcement that she has bought a house is one of the first bursts of optimism in a long time. Walter's power struggles with Ruth and Mama would still simmer and Beneatha would still be willful and spoiled. To a great extent, Walters dreams center on the many things that he wants, highlighting the centrality of material wealth in his formation of a personal identity. When he asks why his wife cannot wear pearls, he is asking why he has to resign himself to poverty, being ever grateful that he no longer has to ride at the back of a bus. Asagai, on the other hand, represents Black Pride and African heritage. Walter and Beneatha have never know the problems Mama and her husband faced, but they are aware of the social and financial inequalities that still exist, and which that they would like to eradicate. So what you need me to say it was all right for? When the unvoiced th sound arise at the end of a word, spell it with the letters th. The Youngers do not mean to ignore Walter Lee and are not totally aware that they are doing so. The fact that Ruth considers an abortion, an illegal practice at the time, shows the lengths to which she would go to protect her family from further financial strain. Complete your free account to request a guide. If a white person boarded the bus and a black person was seated in the front, the black person knew, almost instinctively, that he had to get up in deference to the white person who needed that seat. All of the characters in A Raisin in the Sun have unfulfilled dreams. The Nigerian robes symbolize African heritage. Later, Beneatha will put these robes on and become a "Nigerian Princess," symbolizing her acceptance of her heritage. Beneatha recants and leaves for school, and Mama goes to the window to tend her plant. -Walter gets upset because he wants Travis to have/be something more in life. What, if any of the family's current conflicts has the issue of the insurance money caused? You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! The reader may wonder how these situations might have festered in the minds of the characters if these conflicts had not been brought to the forefront. Beneatha's anger is definitely covering a feeling of sadness toward even this small assimilation into white American life. Walter and Ruth continue to argue about their unhappy lives, a dialogue that Ruth cuts short by telling her husband, Eat your eggs, they gonna be cold.. A2S1 How does George's reaction to Beneatha's costume compare with Asagai's reaction to her hair? So you butchered up a dream of mine--you--who always talking 'bout your children's dreams. WebRuth gets up first and after some noticeable difficulty, rouses Travis and Walter as she makes breakfast. -Mama is being fair because he is wasting away his life We've all got acute ghetto-itis Beneatha says this when Asagai drops by to visit, immediately after the Younger family has had a depressing conversation about their financial station in life and Ruth's possible pregnancy. Why is Ruth upset by Travis's talk of the rat? -Mama likes her plant so much because it makes their tiny apartment homier. -Going sledding down steep stairs when it snowed and one time a kid splitting his face open A1S2 How do the various family members use humor to reduce the stressfulness of their situation? 16. A1S1 Who is George Murchison and how do Beneatha, Ruth, and Mama feel about him? Walter's? What is Hansberry saying by including the subsequent stage direction? from your Reading List will also remove any Ruth brings herself closer to her child, while Walter isolates himself in the other roomliterally and figuratively shutting his mother out. Why? You'll also receive an email with the link. Why do you think she is so upset? Mama also imagines a garden that she can tend along with her dream house. -Ruth talks happily about him and how they have been holding hands 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Masterplots II: Juvenile & Young Adult Literature Series A Raisin in the Sun Analysis, Masterpieces of Womens Literature A Raisin in the Sun Analysis, Critical Context (Masterplots II: African American Literature), Critical Context (Masterplots II: Juvenile & Young Adult Literature Series), Critical Context (Comprehensive Guide to Drama), https://www.enotes.com/topics/raisin-in-the-sun. They need more salvation from the British and the French Beneatha says this to Mama as she attempts to "educate" her mother to what Beneatha feels are political realities. A3S1 Why does Beneatha attack Asagai's dream about Africa? He felt entitled to the money for his dream and now feels that he will never have a chance at it. -Because the $10,000 is finally arriving Feminism had not fully emerged into the American cultural landscape when Hansberry wrote A Raisin in the Sun, and Beneatha seems a prototype for the more enthusiastic feminism of the 1960s and 1970s. He teases her a bit about being very serious about finding her identity, particularly her African identity, through him. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. She asks Ruth what she would do with the money, which amounts to $10,000. -When he says their neighbors have offered to buy their house TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. How does Walter lose the insurance money? In contrast, Walters body language embodies his disappointment. The issue of abortion, which Ruth considers and Mama implicitly rejects, highlights the generational differences between the women. The family will have room for another, and therefore she can finally recognize and await the new life she is creating with joy. They are simply caught up in the excitement of the moment the receipt of the check. A2S1 How can you tell that Walter is bitter about Mama's decision to buy a house? -Others says it looks like she should be in the fields. Indeed, her seeking of her roots in Africa to forge her identity (even though her family has been in America for five generations) precedes the New African movement of the 1960s. She embraces natural hair as an alternative ideal of beauty, and sees herself as embracing her African heritage. Beneatha struggles against any reference to being subservient, which is often the cause of her conflict with the rest of the family. What do you think Walter will do now? Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. What is Beneatha's reaction? How does the piece of paper that arrives affect each member of the family? It was your money and you did what you wanted with it. Mama wants what is best for the family, but she clearly does not understand her son. Beneatha and Mama are busy doing weekend housecleaning when Ruth comes in, announcing sadly that she is pregnant. to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. (object of a preposition). Explain Beneatha's argument with her mother about God in A Raisin in the Sun. -Moving the furniture, spraying insecticide, washing walls, listening to music. Owning a house had always been a dream she had shared with her husband, and now that he is gone she nurtures this dream even more powerfully. Nigeria finally became independent and a member of the British Commonwealth of Nations, and, in 1963, it became a republic. She repeated her experiment to focus on this area using a method called fiber photometry, which let her team monitor neural chatter in living rats. Why do the Youngers decide to go through with the move? With or without the arrival of the insurance check, Walter would still long for independence and a sense of self worth. -Happy but very worried A+ Student Essay: The Role of Money in the Play, Lorraine Hansberry and A Raisin in the Sun Background, Read more about the nuanced use of dialect by each character in. It is clear that Beneatha and Asagai love each other, but there are hints of philosophical disagreement. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Why does Mama buy a house in an all-white neighborhood? Ruth feels ill and anxious about her pregnancy. How does Ruth behave when she learns It foreshadows two things: first, that she will allow her hair to return to its natural state, and second, that Beneatha will get together with Asagai and possibly go to Africa with him. WebHow do Ruth and the other family members react to the news of the pregnancy? Once again, we see how protective Mama is of her family. Do you think the relationship can be saved? -Mama joking why they would know anything about Africa For her, their present abode is a source of oppression for them and is a great stress. Ruth calls the doctor she, which arouses Mamas suspicion because their family doctor is a man. Hansberry wrote the "rat scene" to dramatically point out the graphic terrors that daily confront the children of the poor and also to show that these children must learn to incorporate such horrific realities into their playtime activities. In this conversation, Mama represents a colonial/imperialist view of Africans as savages who need to be "saved" and "civilized." Nigeria The most populated nation in Africa with more than 250 different ethnic groups. A Raisin in the Sun Study Guide Act II - Ques, professional nursing chapter 18/19 review, A Raisin in the Sun Study Guide Act I - Quest, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Eventually, Beneatha chooses Asagai, and, thus, her African heritage, over the assimilationist viewpoint embodied by George. SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. Historical Context Essay: A Raisin in the Sun on the Brink of the 1960s, Literary Context Essay: Hansberry, Langston Hughes, & the Harlem Renaissance. Her reaction that Asagais love is not enough is an expression of her desire not just for love but for a partner dedicated to her equality and freedom as well. WebMama is upset when she realizes that Ruth is contemplating an abortion. His character is meant to represent a kind of broken masculinity that society perceived among Black men of the 1950s, men who were shut out of the American dream by racism and poverty. Instead, she wants to move to a house with a lawn on which Travis can play. 1. in secticide 2. in tellectual 3. missionary 4. dejection 5. suppress 6. mutilate 7. What decisions does she need to make? Beneatha gets angry as they praise George because she thinks that he is shallow. Mama and Ruth do not understand her ambivalence toward George, arguing that she should like him simply because he is rich. Read more about why Mama wants to own property. Para saber lo que dijo el crtico de espectculos, escribe las oraciones en el condicional. What is wrong with reporter Susan Raff's arm on WFSB news? What do we learn about each from this incident? A3S1 What childhood winter memory does Beneatha share with Asagai? You can view our. -Graham S. Asagais comments about Beneathas hair make her question whether she is an Africanist or an assimilationist. Beneatha contends that, for that very reason, any further relationship is pointless, as Georges family wouldnt approve of her anyway. Why? WebRuth and Benetha appear to have the stereotypical sister rivalry. $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% Get Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more! of the pronoun in parentheses. Luego contesta las preguntas. Mamas plant symbolizes her version of this dream, because she cares for it as she cares for her family. These dreams mostly involve money. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. Please wait while we process your payment. The original production of this play, as well as the original movie screenplay, does not contain the incident involving Travis' chasing a huge rat while he is downstairs playing with his friends in the street. Removing #book# She invites the person on the phone over to the still-dirty apartment, much to Mamas chagrin. Subscribe now. Log in here. The tantalizing arrival of the insurance check creates an expectant atmosphere. Asagai hints at what is to come by telling Beneatha that by straightening her hair she is mutilating it. -She buys curtains A1S2 How does Ruth behave when she learns about the rat? How does Walter plan to use the insurance money? At the beginning of the eighteenth century, the British gained control over the slave trade there. -Everyone starts freaking out and Mama starts hitting Walter Walter admits that he does not think he is able to make her understand his feelings and motives. -One wants her to be happy and the other wants her to be pretty - Mama and Ruth are standing next to each other thinking the same thing, A-level Law: Intoxication (Paper 1: Section B, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Diagnostic Tests for Identification of Bacter. Asked by Joshua M #671913 on 7/25/2017 2:30 PM Last updated by Aslan on 7/25/2017 10:26 PM Answers 1 Add Yours. Ruth never had a TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. Get Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more! An intellectual gap, however, also compounds the generational difference between Mama and her daughter Beneatha. Did Billy Graham speak to Marilyn Monroe about Jesus? As Beneatha tries on one of the robes, Asagai asks about her straightened hair. -Based on where there are in life now, that will most likely never happen. Beneatha takes pride in her African nickname and its ability to accurately represent her dedication to her dreams. To honor her African identity, Beneatha realizes that she must allow her hair to display its natural, unassimilated form. The insurance check is all Walter needs to pursue the venture. Walter, in contrast, and others of his generation, take that particular "freedom" for granted. Objects placed on top of the bureau often landed behind it, which, because of its size and weight, was often a difficult piece of furniture to move. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. How does George react? How does Ruth behave when she learns about the rat In raisin in the sun? When Asagai says goodbye, he calls Beneatha by a nickname, Alaiyo. He explains that it is a word from his African tribal language, roughly translated to mean One for Whom BreadFoodIs Not Enough. He leaves, having charmed both women. Beneatha, of course, reacts angrily to Asagai's criticism and judgment. (including. She knows something is wrong, but does not know what, and essentially accuses Walter of having an affair when he is not. -By giving him more responsibility and trusting him more She is experiencing a spiritual longing. Dont have an account? Previous Why does he come to see Walter? Through the announcement of Ruths pregnancy, we can see the power that Mama wields as the matriarch of the family. Asagai obviously cares for Beneatha very much, and he wonders why Beneatha does not have the same feeling for him. She is very pleased that Asagai sees her as she sees herself. Even if Walter's ideas were unacceptable and offensive, someone in his family should have taken the time to listen. What does this show about the contrast between the two men? -Now worthy to be head of the family While the play takes place entirely within the Youngers apartment, Hansberry takes care to introduce external influences. Why? Walter is either more optimistic, or in greater denial. When she rebukes himas if he were still a childhe responds, "I'm a grown man." Beneatha wants to know everything about Africa and is more than pleased when Asagai gives her authentic Nigerian robes, along with some recordings of African music. -That she comes to Africa with him when he goes back Mama attempts to discredit Walters money-centric worldview by reminding him of the life-or-death struggles endured by earlier generations of African Americans. -She doesn't believe in God Ruth and Mama get along the best Ruth is a strong , independent woman who wants to steer away form what is 2023 Course Hero, Inc. All rights reserved. How does his visit change the family's mood? It is infested with cockroaches and there is not enough room for them all. $24.99 Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. How does he react when confronted? Similarly, they are befuddled by her dislike of the pretty, rich George Murchison. -Mama wants to stay at the apartment (she's given up). -Mama is very religious. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. The fact that he explains the issue softly and gently shows his gentle, yet strong nature. on 50-99 accounts. What might Beneatha represent? The stage directions indicate that the furniture, though apparently once chosen with care, is now very worn and faded. He finds it hard to act as a man in the way his mother wants when she does not treat him as a man in the same way she treated his father. In A Raisin in the Sun, explain George's reference to Prometheus. -He comes home later than he was supposed to The tension evoked by issues of money and manhood comes sharply into focus when Travis asks for fifty cents.
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