The church of God is composed of those who have truly repented and rightly believed; who are rightly baptizedand incorporated into the communion of saints on earth. The true church is a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, and a congregation of the righteous. The church of God is separate. Articles like these are sponsored free for every Catholic through the support of generous readers just like you. SyriaAntioch (11:20) Antioch, the largest city of Syria, is on the Orontes River, about 300 miles north of Jerusalem and 20 miles inland from the Mediterranean. Acts 11:26 When he had found him, he brought him to Antioch. What is the distance between Tarsus to Antioch? When he arrived and saw what the grace of God had done, he was glad and encouraged them all to remain true to the Lord with all their hearts. Artemidorus and Diodorus the grammarians and Dionysides the tragic poet, a member of the group of seven writers known as "the Pleiad," complete Strabo's list of eminent Tarsians. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your device and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. The residents of the city spoke a different language from those located north of Iconium. part of Cilicia became a Hem province, and after the Mithridatic Wars, during which Tarsus fell temporarily into the hands of Tigranes of Armenia, Pompey the Great reorganized the eastern portion of the Hem Empire (64-63 B.C. So disgusted was he by the insolence of the citizens, their love of pleasure and their extravagance in dress, that he shook the dust of Tarsus off his feet and went to Aegae to pursue his studies in a more congenial atmosphere (Vit. stream The border with Syria is barely 10km from here, and indeed Antakya offers many of the exotic Levantine pleasures of say, Aleppo, but in the safer, soulful environment of a bustling old Turkish. It became a melting pot of many cultures and faiths with an astonishing variety of people. What is the road driving distance between Antioch to Tarsus? Then Jews from Antioch and Iconium came there; and after persuading the multitudes, they stoned Paul and dragged him outside the city, supposing that he was dead (Acts 14:19). % From Lystra he traveled on an unpaved track of the road about 62 miles (100 kilometers) to Derbe (Book of Acts in Its Graeco-Roman Setting, Volume 2, by Gill and Gempf, Chapter 10). .css-tadcwa:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}V. M. Traverso - @media screen and (max-width: 767px){.css-1xovt06 .date-separator{display:none;}.css-1xovt06 .date-updated{display:block;width:100%;}}. It then ran from Iconium to Lystra, a distance of 18.5 miles (30 kilometers). Paul's healing of a cripple man in Lystra initially brings adulation from the city. Things changed after a few years, however. Little else remains from Pauls day, apart from an impressive collection of Roman mosaics and artefacts housed in the local Hatay (Antakya) Archaeological Museum. Rhosus or Pieria, the modern Jebel Musa, a spur of the Amanus Range. The power of the Holy Spirit - for everyone? Claudius Lysias, the local Roman tribune, intervened and put Paul in jail before even knowing that he is a Roman citizen. The distance from Antioch to Iconium is 152 km, taking 31 hours to walk (4 days). They stay here teaching the new believers for a year. The city was built by Seleucus I, who was a general of Alexander the Great. Antioch was the capital of the Roman province of Syria and Phoenicia. Soon after the middle of the 7th century it was captured by the Arabs, and for the next three centuries was occupied by them as their northwestern capital and base of operations against the Anatolian plateau and the Byzantine empire. It is located in Greenland (Kalaallit Nunaat). For inscriptions see LeBas-Waddington, Voyage archeologique, III, numbers 1476;; Inscr. 2011-2023 distancesfrom.com. Thither Barnabas went to seek him when he felt the need of a helper in dealing with the new problems involved in the growth of the Antiochene church and the admission into it of Gentiles in considerable numbers (Acts 11:25). Next to Strabo's account our most valuable source of information regarding Tarsus is to be found in the two orations of Dio Chrysostom addressed to the Tarsians about 110 A.D. (Orat. 2. Jeremiah warns of the destruction of Jerusalem, Jeremiah says idolatry will bring Judah's fall, Jeremiah prophesies the destruction of Jerusalem, Miscellaneous flashbacks to earlier times, Gedeliah is murdered & Jeremiah goes to Egypt, 43. Paul's Letters to Ephesus, Colossae & Philippi, 17. Apart from the trip distance, refer. AN'TIOCH (pron. Stephen's death as the first martyr for the cause of Christ opened the floodgates for greater and more violent persecution of the church throughout Jerusalem. Yet it must be remembered that there was still a large, perhaps a preponderating, native and oriental element in the population, while the coin types in many cases point to the continued popularity of non-Hellenic cults.5. It was one of four cities in the eastern part of Asia Minor (not including his hometown of Tarsus) he visited at least three times during his ministry. Though not a seaport, its situation was favorable to commercial development, and it absorbed much of the trade of the Levant. In short, the city of Antioch played a major role in establishing Christianity as the primary religious force in the world today. Later HistoryLITERATURE1. Acts 11:22-24 Barnabas (who is also from Cyprus - see Acts 4:36) is sent to investigate the new Gentile believers in Antioch (see 3 on Map 20). This was the start of what many refer to as the Passion Pauli, in which St. Pauls dedication to his evangelization mission led to his arrest, beating, torture, and eventual death in Rome at the order of Emperor Nero in 62-64. Selucia to Antioch in Syria Approximate Distance Traveled 15 100 100 175 100 85 30 30 30 30 85 100 20 320 15 1,235 Approximate Miles "As they ministered to the Lord and fasted, the Holy Spirit said,"Now separate to Me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them." They then set sail from Paphos, on the southwest coast of Cyprus, and reached the port of Perga, in Anatolia, modern-day Turkey. Tarsus under Oriental Power:Ramsay believes that Tarsus existed from time immemorial as a native Cilician settlement, to which was added, at some early date unknown to us, a body of Ionians, which migrated from the western coast of Asia Minor under the auspices and direction of the oracle of Clarian Apollo near Colophon. (2) Antioch in Syria.-In 301 B.C., shortly after the battle of Ipsus, which made him master of Syria, Seleucus Nicator rounded the city of Antioch, naming it after his father Antiochus. tar'-sus (Tarsos, ethnic Tarseus):1. i, p. 27, ed Schoene), that Sennacherib, king of Nineveh (705-681 B.C. iii.4) For two centuries Tarsus had been the capital of a Persian satrapy, subject to oriental rather than to Hellenic influence, though there was probably a Hellenic element in its population, and its trade brought it into touch with the Greeks. The World of the New Testament Journeys, English Translations of the New Testament, Jesus teaches how to receive the Holy Spirit, Jesus is changed on the slopes of Mount Hermon, Jesus heralds the end of the sacrificial system, The believers are filled with the Holy Spirit, Stephen is killed & the believers are scattered, 9. The miles based distance from Tarsus to Antioch is 7053.7 miles. But soon enough, a group of hostile locals pushed authorities to arrest Paul and his companions. Introduction to the Catholic Religion: Beliefs, Practices and History, Explaining the Differences Between John and the Synoptic Gospels, Biography of Eusebius, Father of Church History, M.A., Christian Studies, Union University, B.A., English Literature, Wheaton College. Israel becomes a kingdom under Saul and David, Jonathan demolishes the Philistine pillar at Geba, Saul is killed by the Philistines at Mt Gilboa, The Ark of the Covenant is brought to Jerusalem, David's victories over Israel's neighbours, Absalom's flight & his rebellion against David, 31. Here he pronounced his famous speech dedicated to the Ephesian elders, in which he recommended that the leaders of the communities he helped found take on his mission and preserve the values of vigilance, disinterest and charity. Antioch to Tarsus are 243 Km by road. has its ruins located near the modern city of Antakya in Turkey. After the fall of the Assyrian empire, Cilicia may have regained its independence, at least partially, but it subsequently became a province of the Persian empire, paying to the Great King an annual tribute of 260 white horses and 500 talents of silver (Herodotus iii.90) and contributing considerable fleets, when required, to the Persian navy. He then set sail for Ephesus, an ancient Greek city in present-day Turkey, which at the time was the capital of the Roman province of Asia and home to the famous temple of Artemis-Diana, which was considered one of the seven wonders of the world. Who was the leader of the church in Antioch? The geographic midpoint between Antioch-Syria and Tarsus is in 42.71 mi (68.74 km) distance between both points in a bearing of 305.25. The ancient city of Antioch was originally founded as part of the Greek Empire. The Journeys of Isaac, Jacob & Joseph, Jacob cheats Esau and flees to Mesopotamia, 25. But what we know for sure is that Paul, who used to be called by his Jewish name Saul of Tarsus before converting to Christianity, spent about 30 years sailing around the Mediterranean basin and visiting what were considered to be the major cities of his time. Antioch, an ancient Greek city founded in the 4th century. John's Revelation to the 7 Churches of Asia, John's Letter to the 7 Churches of Asia Minor, The messages to the believers on the coastal plain, The messages to the believers living inland, 21. The city was built by Seleucus I, who was a general of Alexander the Great. It is located in Turkey, Adana, Karata (Trkiye, Adana, Karata). The book of Acts (22, 21) describes Pauls apostolic mission in simple yet comprehensive terms: by his Jewish name Saul of Tarsus before converting to Christianity. Among the famous men who learned or taught at Tarsus, we hear of the Stoics Antipater, Archedemus, Nestor, Athenodorus surnamed Cordylion, the friend and companion of the younger Marcus Cato, and his more famous namesake (called Canaanites after the village of his birth), who was the tutor and confidant of Augustus, and who subsequently reformed the Tarsian constitution. Antioch in Syria to Cilician Gates Cilician gates to Derbe Derbe to Lystra Lystra to Iconium Iconium to Antioch in Pisidia Phrygia and Galatia . Sources disagree on an exact list of locations that Paul visited during his lifetime. The statement of Alexander Polyhistor, preserved by Eusebius (Chron. The three great north-south highways were: The coast road from Gaza to Seleucia Pieria and Antioch. What is the shortest road distance between Tarsus to Antioch? Distance between Antioch and Jerusalem is 11902 KM / 7396.1 miles. Guided, it was said, by the flight of an eagle, he fixed its site on the left bank of the Orontes (the El-`Asi) about 15 miles from the sea. Acts 21:39 But Paul said, "I am a Jew, from Tarsus in Cilicia, a citizen of no insignificant city. se-lu'-shi-a (Seleukia): The seaport of Antioch from which it is 16 miles distant. From the Kingdom of Israel to the Exile, 5. Graec. Paul was able to travel relatively easy to the city, during his first journey, using the then roughly fifty-year old Roman paved road called the Via Sebaste. Acts 18:22 When he had landed at Caesarea, he went up and greeted the assembly, and went down to Antioch. on his march from Egypt to Pontus, and was enthusiastically received. Entrust your prayer intentions to our network of monasteries. woman who worked as a dealer in purple cloth from the city of Thyatira. Acts 11:22 The report concerning them came to the ears of the assembly which was in Jerusalem. 25 Then Barnabas went to Tarsus to look for Saul, 26 and when he found him, he brought him back to Antioch. Text, maps & photos (unless otherwise stated) by Chris & Jenifer Taylor 2023. Tarsus, city, south-central Turkey. From this time Tarsus is a city of Hellenic constitution, and its coins no longer bear Aramaic but Greek legends. Acts 13:1 Now in the assembly that was at Antioch there were some prophets and teachers: Barnabas, Simeon who was called Niger, Lucius of Cyrene, Manaen the foster brother of Herod the tetrarch, and Saul. There are 86.640 miles between Antioch and Tarsus. Cilicia thus became a frontier province and gained greatly in importance. <> Commerce and trade entering the city and going west were required to pay Roman customs fees. Indeed, what we know as Christianity today really began as a subcategory of Judaism. The city suffered severely from earthquakes, but did not lose its importance until the Arab conquest restored Damascus to the first place among Syrian cities. The most distinguished of her later sons was John Chrysostom. This was a happening place! Hell. (21) Afterwards I came into the regions of Syria and Cilicia. You can also find the Distance from Antioch to Tarsus using other travel options like bus, subway, tram, train and rail What is the shortest road distance between Antioch to Tarsus? 55 mins), How far is Antakya Kkdalyan from Tarsus, How far is Antakya/Hatay, Turkey from Tarsus. In Corinth Paul engaged in prolific speeches that led to many conversions, but he was subject to hostility from groups of local Jews. In this respect, he says, Tarsus surpasses Athens and Alexandria and every other university town. but was still considered the capital of philosophy and knowledge of what was then the known world. The shortest road distance between Antioch to Tarsus is 243 Km. Early in the 2nd century, however, came a change. In 83 B.C., on the collapse of the Seleucid monarchy, Antioch fell into the hands of Tigranes, king of Armenia, who held Syria until his defeat by the Romans fourteen years later. From its foundation Antioch was a cosmopolitan city. The total straight line distance between Jerusalem and Ephesus is 991 KM (kilometers) and 900 meters. xxxiii, xxxiv; see Jour. On the road to Damascus Jesus appears in a vision to Saul who is blinded, and directs him to continue his journey to Damascus where he is healed and baptised. Here Paul reports that, through his message, many pagans got to know the word of God. The history is more than God, who likely had to resurrect Paul back to life to continue his ministry, inspires him to finally make it to Derbe. King Herod Agrippa dies while they are in Jerusalem in 44AD (see Acts 12:19-23). Antakya is 795 km (494 miles) away from Jerusalem . Alex. Acts 11:27-30 During their year based in Antioch, Barnabas and Paul travel to Jerusalem (see 5 on Map 20), taking a gift from the believers in Antioch for the members of the Jerusalem church who are suffering because of a famine. Check our. Julius Caesar passed through the city in 47 B.C. Map 20 Antioch - The Gentile Church. It remained a focus of imperial loyalty, as is indicated by the names Hadriane, Commodiane, Severiane and others, which appear, isolated or conjoined, upon its coins, together with the title of metropolis and such epithets as "first," "greatest," "fairest." The shortest route between Antioch and Tarsus is according to the route . Athenodorus Canaanites, the Stoic, returned to his city as an old man, after some 30 years spent at Rome, armed with authority from the emperor to reform abuses in its civic life. Syrians, Greeks, Jews, and in later days, Romans, constituted the main elements of the population. A softUsvista Inc. venture! https://www.learnreligions.com/exploring-the-new-testament-city-of-antioch-363347 (accessed May 2, 2023). The Romano-Jewish world of the New Testament, 22. What is the country of origin of christainity? The city provides a far less tumultuous evangelistic atmosphere than the previous areas he and Barnabas visited. Together with Priscilla and Aquila, Paul set sail for Syria and reached Ephesus and from here Caesarea, in modern day north-central Israel, and eventually back to Antioch. Two of the main cities of Syria, Damascus and Antioch, played a prominent part in his life and letters.
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