1st delaware regiment revolutionary war

As the imperial crisis continued, the Whig opposition to Parliaments policies pushed forward in the colonies. Colonel Hall was wounded at Germantown. Lafayette Day Committee. Entries for each account include disbursements for prisoners of war, the commissarys department, transportation, the hospital department, quartermasters department, contingent expenses, forage department, and for arms, ammunition, and ordnance stores. They often show the unit the veteran served in, when they served and may list battles in which a veteran fought. Orderly Book of the Maryland Loyalists Regiment . During the American Revolution, the Delaware Regiment established a record for military discipline, efficiency, and dependability on the battlefield. 2. . This record series contains various types of Revolutionary War records, including companies muster rolls, accounts, lists of pensioners, depreciation records, correspondence, pay rolls, returns, indictments for treason, and petitions. 15. 7. 1st Delaware Regiment (1776-1783) 1st Georgia Regiment (1775-1783) 2nd Georgia . A rough chronological order is followed. Sesqui-Centennial International Exposition grand prize certificate, 1926. Another letter from that year deals with political factions in Pennsylvania. As years passed family members and relatives also became eligible for a pension. The 1st Maryland Regiment (Smallwood's Regiment) originated with the authorization of a Maryland Battalion of the Maryland State Troops on 14 January 1776. The regiment would see action during the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth, Battle of Camden, Battle of Guilford Court House, Battle of Eutaw Springs and the Battle of Yorktown. (Wilmington: James and Webb, 1875). U.S., Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, 1800-1900. 1. Contains a range of material from Dickinsons life, including correspondence, accounts and receipts, business of the Continental Congress and the Delaware State, drafts of the Articles of Confederation, and other materials relating to the American Revolution. Wilmington: Delaware Society of the Sons of the Revolution, 1941. Wilkes-Barre: Wyoming Historical and Geological Society, 1897. Baltimore: Read-Taylor Press, 1925. . 1. de Valinger, Leon Jr. Map of Dover, Delaware in Revolutionary Times. 1775, 1936. Phototstat. Henry Fisher and William Peery to John Hancock, 1777, 19. Maryland Records: Colonial, Revolutionary, Colonial and Church, from Original Sources, Vol. Rodney, George Brydges. Only after 1822 do we find correspondence from individuals other than government officials or loan officers. RG 9200D09.000 John Dickinson Papers, 1765-1783 (10 boxes, 1 oversized box). Anderson, Enoch, 1753 or 4-1824. . Their blue jackets with red facings and white waistcoat and breeches would later become the uniform for all the Continental troops. Washingtons Official Map of Yorktown (Washington: National Archives, 1952). The letterbook shows date, name of addressee, matters under consideration, and signature of Eleazer McComb. Soundings . Verification of pensions for Jacob Caulk, Edward Whaley, Joseph Williams, Benjamin Lane, Charles Hamilton and John Alexander, 1818, 29. 29. Members were elected during alternate years for three year terms. In July 1775, the Sussex County Committee of Inspection suspected Thomas Robinson of expressing Tory sympathies. The regiment was under the command of Colonel John Haslet, killed at the Battle of Princeton, and then under Colonel David Hall. Jones, Gilbert S. Valley Forge Park: Historical Record and Guide Book. . Society of the Cincinnati membership certificate for James Tilton, 1787. Publication. Selesky, Harold E. A Demographic Survey of the Continental Army that Wintered at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, 1777-1778. Subjects include the Dover Light Infantry, time capsule placed in Willingtown Square, Rodneys Ride, Delaware Trust commissioned paintings, Separation Day celebration, the Old State House, and various local celebrations. 1919. It is best to consult the lists following groups of documents. Roster and Ancestral Roll. Letters from George Read, informing of Dickinsons selection to the Delaware General Assembly, and Charles Thomson regarding national finances, also date from 1780. Box 6 contains photostats of Tilton correspondence from throughout the Revolutionary period. 22. Painting by Horace Carpenter, 1917-1919. New York: Hawthorn Books, 1975. Citizens were required to take an oath of allegiance or declaration of fidelity to the new nation or the Delaware State and abandon all loyalty to the King of Great Britain. #88: Continental EmissionUnited States account of taxes paid by Delaware, 7. In June 1778 the regiment participated in the Battle of Monmouth Court House, as well as at Stony Point and Paulus Hook in the summer of 1779. Commission issued by the Vice Admiralty Court, Bermuda, against American shipping, to Robert Burton, 1782, 6. : Raymond B. Clark, 1976. Gross Receipts Tax Eberlein, Harold Donaldson, and Cortlandt Van Dyke Hubbard. R-53: Letters of Dr. John McKinly, 1773-1778. Philadelphia: For the Subscribers, 1848. Lists of pensioners detail the name, rank, amount of pension, and residence of the pensioner. Robert Wilcox petition, surgeon of the Second Delaware Regiment of Militia, 1780, 32. This includes instructions for payment, statements certifying that an individual was the heir of a pensioner, and letters from physicians certifying disability. Wilmington: Public Archives Commission of Delaware, 1911. In 1778, Benjamin Rush wrote Dickinson regarding the political situation in Pennsylvania, much correspondence between Dickinson and colleagues in other states exists from that year as well. Guthorn, Peter J. British Maps of the American Revolution. (10), The war had come to Delaware. American Revolution 1st Battalion Flying Camp (1776) - RevWarTalk Life of the Honorable Thomas McKean L. L. D. Lancaster, Pa.: Inquirer Printing Company, 1890. 12. . 4. Bulletin III (April 1928): 15-22. Pension Receipts 1821-1822 (2 folders), RG 1315.006 Revolutionary War Veterans Accounts with the United States Government, 1776-1787. American Revolutionary War Records - Delaware - Genealogy Village Delaware's Role in the Revolutionary War First settled in 1638, controlled in succession by the Swedes, Dutch, and finally the English, Delaware was a thriving colony in the years before the American Revolution. 7. The term "Delaware Line" referred to the quota of one infantry regiment which was assigned to Delaware at various times by the Continental Congress. Military fines collected in Bucks County, 1780, 16. #864: Proceedings of the Convention of the Delaware State, August 1776, RG 9270.002 General Reference Collection Biography. Ground Chosen and Entrenched by Washington to Fight Howes Army. (Price & Price, 1777). An Account of the First Naval Battle of the Revolutionary War. (New Bedford Chapter, Sons of the American Revolution, n.d.). 12. ], ca. The first volume of this work, in four bound typescript folios, covers the Revolutionary period and Tiltons role in the war, with reference to many original documents. Princeton: Princeton University Press for the American Philosophical Society, 1951. Smith, Charles Page. In February, at the battle of Guilford Court House, 15 March 1781, the Delaware troops held their own against the British. 1st Delaware Regiment. Heitman, Francis Barnard. #302: Minutes of the Privy Council of Delaware, 1778-1792, 13. Inquiry re: George Williams veteran status, 1830, Revolutionary War Records, Council of Safety, 1775-1776 (4 folders), 1. The Dr. Letter from the Secretary of War transmitting . Federalist Delaware, 1775-1815. Peery, Lynn. Folder 1 contains general orders, division and brigade orders, proceedings of court martials and courts of inquiry, company returns, muster rolls, musical notations, and a journal of marches from March through December 1777. Alexander Wylly (Georgia) to Samuel White, Speaker of the House, Massachusetts (photocopy), 1765, 2. 2. Muster roll, Delaware Regiment, Second Battalion, 1780, 30. Proceedings and correspondence, New Castle County Committee of Correspondence (transcripts, photostats, originals), 1774-1775, Revolutionary War Records, Committee of Inspection and Observation, 1775-1777 (4 folders), 1. Declaration of Commission, Light Infantry Company of Dover, 1976. A Plan of the Delaware River from Chester to Philadelphia. 1777. Correspondence from 1783 can be found in Box 3 of the Dickinson papers. Photostat. Committees of Correspondence throughout the colonies strengthened opposition to British policies embodied in measures like the Intolerable Acts, passed in the aftermath of the Tea Party.(2). Sabine, Lorenzo. 8. Harrisburg: Pennsylvania Historical Commission, 1942. The rolls may also list deserters and killed, ill, or discharged soldiers. Standing on top of Birmingham Hill, reenactors from the 1st Delaware Regiment fire off a few rounds from their muskets during the Brandywine Conservancy's dedication ceremony celebrating its acquisition of a key piece of land located in the heart of the . Scharf, Thomas J. 1814. Cooch's Bridge, Delaware's Only Revolutionary War Battle William Saunders, inventory and genealogy, 1820, 51. In 1782, Robert Morris issued circular letters on matters such as finances and the Bank of North America, Eleazer McComb wrote regarding the payment of troops, and much correspondence relating to the militia can be found. Colonial Delaware: A History. 8 talking about this. The commissary accounts detail provisions for prisoners of war apparently taken at Yorktown, listing general comments, regiments, number of rations, and amount of alcohol supplied. Miers, Earl Schenck. a Wilmingtown. 1777. H.R.2752 - First Rhode Island Regiment Congressional Gold Medal Act . (Dover: Public Archives Commission of Delaware, 1932). A Distinguished Son of Chester County, Bulletins of the Chester County Historical Society, 1902-03. 20. The Nehemiah Tilton papers folder contains photostats of two letters from 1782 dealing with current events and Delaware politics. Catharine Meritt, re: William Dowdle, 1837, RG 1800.111 Military Pension Receipt Books, 1817-1829 (1 Box). Box 2 contains correspondence from 1775-1782. Photostat. Coochs Bridge, Del. At the battle of Cowpens, 17 January 1781, Kirkwoods men and their comrades played a crucial role in the American victory. Personal Income Tax Proceedings and correspondence, Kent County Committee of Correspondence (transcripts from Historical Society of Delaware), 1774-1775, 7. Photostat. Original. Dedication of State House/Independence Festival 76, event poster, 1976. . Westminster, Md. U.S., Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 - Ancestry The First Delaware Regiment During The Revolutionary War Many of the documents are noted as being true copies. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island.The regiment was disbanded on January 1, 1781, at West Point, New York. . New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1954. On 31 December, the end of the enlistment term, only six men, officers included, remained. At Long Island, the 1st Delaware Regiment (pictured here) fought alongside the Marylanders on the American right flank. . Nebenzahl, Kenneth. These loyalists, or Tories, opposed the Whig cause. Washington, D.C.: American Revolution Bicentennial Office, 1975. . 2 (1950). 1. These records are photostats and photocopies of documents from the Historical Society of Delaware, the Historical Society of Philadelphia, the New York Public Library, and elsewhere. Original, photostat. This was especially true in lower Delaware where the areas isolation and conservatism, the influence of the Anglican Church, and the presence of British ships offshore kept many loyal to the Crown. [Part of the modern counties of New Castle in Delaware and Cecil in Maryland], n.d. Photostat. Pennsylvania, U.S., Revolutionary War Battalions and Militia - Ancestry 9. Despite Delawares small size, small population, and divided citizenry, the state played an important role in the struggle for independence. State Regulations Rodneys papers include his will, administrative and legal papers, and letters. Port Washington, N.Y.: Kennikat Press, 1974. The American Heritage Book of the American Revolution. Delaware Topics (ca. : Picton Press, 1998. The Delaware Colony. in 1776 and 1777. (Philadelphia: C.F. Martin, Lawrence. Murfin, James V. National Park Service Guide to the Historical Places of the American Revolution. N.p., 1927. Johnson, Amandus. Pension rolls and correspondence are interspersed. Hamilton, Edward P. The Champlain Valley in the American Revolution. The regiment would see action during the New York Campaign, Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown and the Battle of Guilford Court House. RG 1111.021 Proceedings of the Freemen . Duane, William, Jr. The 1st Delaware Regiment was raised on December 9, 1775 for service with the continental army under the command of Colonel John Haslet. 1. Colonel Haslet was killed in the fighting. Theophilus Park to Rodney (photostat), 1776, 11. 1776, regarding rumored changes in the Constitution, a list of members of the Council, Correction and Addenda to the published Minutes, resolutions for opening subscriptions for Continental Loan Office certificates, and acts regarding payment, clothing and supplies for Delawares troops. 9. (a) Award authorized.The Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate shall make appropriate arrangements for the award, on behalf of the Congress, of a single gold medal of appropriate design to the First Rhode Island Regiment, collectively in recognition of their dedicated service during the Revolutionary War. . Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1942. Also available on Reference Reel R-77. Duplicate of pamphlet found in the McKinly folder in General ReferenceBiography, and in the Research Room library. Letter from John McKinly for gunpowder (photostat), 1775, 4. Washington passing through Wilmington on the way to the Battle of Brandywine. Richard Derring petition re: debts (photocopy), 1787, Revolutionary War Records, Privateer Records, 1778-1782 (4 folders, 1 oversized box), 1. Caesar Rodneys Ride: John Dickinson, Dover, Smyrna, Odessa and New Castle, (reel 1) helical scan videotape, ca. 1. Read, William Thompson. Map with population figures for each state, along with numbers of troops serving in 1776, population of cities in 1776, and important battles of the war. #354: Daughters of the American Revolution lineage book, 16. Newark: Curtis Paper Company, 1964. of the Sums Charged in the General . (Whitford, Pa.: Stephen Moylan Press, 1958). Parliament bill relating to Delaware (transcript), 1775, 3. Landmarks of the Revolution. American Revolutionary War. Brandywine Conservancy commemorates its preservation of key Brandywine Battlefield site on anniversary of the Revolutionary War battle. Franchise Tax Another volume, also not published, Pension Rolls and Correspondence, contains information on pension applicants. A Map of the Country from Raritan River in East Jersey to Elk Head in Maryland . Orderly book of Caleb Prew Bennett at the Battle of Yorktown, 1781. Offprint from Delaware History IV, no. The letter folders, containing both photostats and originals, are a mixture of personal and official correspondence. Battles. Approved on 20 September, the document created the Delaware State. Meeting of convention protesting the closing of the Port of Boston (listed as Meetings at New Castle, Dover, and Lewes, photostats), 1774, 5. Diary of Independence Hall. Delaware Tercentenary Commission map of Delaware, with illustrations, 1938. Officer rosters, regiment returns, pay rolls, muster rolls, casualty reports, list of officers and men to be struck from muster rolls, reports to the President of Delaware State, lists of prisoners of war, list of discharges, inspection reports, passes. The American Historical Scene. . Strasburg, Va.: Shenandoah Publishing House, 1935. Bellas, Henry Hobart, ed. . General William Alexander, self-proclaimed as Lord Stirling, took command of the Marylanders and the First Delaware Regiment. List of invalid pensioners (photostat), 1790-1791, 10. Major Lewis Bush: A Correction. Typescript, n.d.. Munroe, John A. Lewes meeting, examination of American grievances (transcripts from American Archives), 1774, 6. Photostat. During the Revolutionary War, Kirkwood served under the command of John Sullivan, Nathanael Greene, Daniel Morgan, and Henry Lee. #405: Aitkens Register account of Delaware, 1774, 20. Ryden George H[erbert]. (7, In October 1776, as fighting continued around New York, the Delaware regiment was chosen to engage the Queens American Rangers, a Loyalist force camped at Mamaroneck, New York. Contains rules of order for the convention, which met to draw up a constitution for Delaware, as well as resolutions concerning the Flying Camp, delivery and payment for arms, and commissions. Thomas McKean: The Shaping of an American Republicanism. from the report of Secretary of War . David Finney papers, re: Loyalists, 1777-1778, 7. Pyle, Katharine. Coleman, John M. Thomas McKean: Forgotten Leader of the American Revolution. 1. 2, 1950. A Plan of Part of the Province of Pennsylvania . Help Center 2. R-89: Daniel Terry Boughner, Jr., George Read and the Founding of the Delaware State (Ph.D. dissertation, Catholic University, 1968). 1st Delaware Regiment | Newark DE - Facebook Taking into account rank and length of service, auditors estimated how much each soldier should receive, issuing depreciation certificates because the currency had been devalued so severely.(16). R-57: Index of the Journal and Order Book of Captain Robert Kirkwood, 1777-1791. HOME | 1stDelawareRegiment Encampment of the Army on Landing the 26th Aug. 1777. 1777 (4). It is interesting to note that while the Kent and Sussex County delegations affirm their loyalty to the Crown, the New Castle County delegation does not. They have indexes to many of these records. [French East Coast Map]. The initial uniform of the 1st Delaware Regiment was that of a short blue regimental coat faced with red facings and turnbacks. After an attack to ravage Staten Island they marched south to oppose the British invasion of Delaware. Hancock, Harold B. #15: Revolutionary activities and Coochs Bridge, by M. Dunn, 3. A Committee of Correspondence was formed in October 1773 to communicate with other colonies. General RodneyJohn Dagworthy correspondence, 1777, 20. Brooklyn: Historical Printing Club, 1891. After Camden, the Delaware regiment was reorganized on two different occasions; first being divided into two companies, then being divided into three companies of light infantry with troops from Maryland. RG 1111.006 Council of Safety Minutes 1775-1776. Letters regarding a shipment of supplies for British and Hessian prisoners date from that year, as does a circular from George Washington regarding raising troops, and a resolution of Congress regarding privateers. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1864. Also contains a draft of A Declaration of Rights and Fundamental Rules, and the Delaware State Constitution. Muster rolls may contain such information as a soldiers name, rank, age, birthplace, residence, occupation, enlistment date and location, muster-in date and location, mustering officer, term of enlistment, pay dates and amounts, and transfer and promotion data. Rockport, Me. and Daniel Jester, 1832, 69. 2. The First Seminole War. (Also contains information on the Delaware regiments of the Continental Army) General orders, muster rolls, returns of provisions, pay rolls, lists for depreciation of pay, a history of the Delaware line, commissary accounts, extracts from the Minutes of the Privy Council, recruiting accounts, exchange of prisoners of war, miscellaneous receipts and accounts, women members of the Delaware Regiment, extracts from the State Auditors journal, miscellaneous items. Relief panel by James E. Kelly, ca. Its members included Thomas McKean, Caesar Rodney, George Read, John McKinly and Thomas Robinson. R-73: Military Commissary Accounts, 1781-1783; Isaac Smith, Personal Accounts, 1781-1853; Pension file of Dennis Kell(e)y, 1832-1840. 28. Providence: Brown University Press, 1965. 1st Maryland Regiment - Wikipedia Position of the Army at New Garden. 1777 (9). (9), More men was not long in coming. 5. Washingtons Army in Delaware in the Summer of 1777 (address by John P. Neilds). 3. 1. Captain Allen McLanes company of dragoons recruited in Delaware, and gained a id for themselves, whether on horseback or as infantry. The Delaware Public Archives has original military records of the colonial wars, Revolutionary War, War of 1812, militia records for 1765 to 1841, Mexican Border dispute, some Adjutant General Civil War files, Spanish-American War, National Guard Card File, World War I, and World War II records. George Read to President of Congress, (transcripts, photocopies), 1778, 2. Letters of Marque and Reprisal, 1778-1780, 5. Some 300 of the 400 men from Maryland died, along with 31 of the men from Delaware. 1. 10. Cooch, Eleanor B. Delaware Signers of the Oath of Allegiance. RG 9200R01.000 George Read Papers, 1764-1782 (3 folders). A number of Delawareans, no matter how much they disliked taxation, remained loyal to Great Britain. 1778. James Tilton of Delaware, 1745-1822: A Patriotic Doctor in Our Two Wars with Britain, which apparently was never published. St. Michaels, Md. . Historical Flags of Our Ancestors - American Revolutionary War Unit Flags . Landing at the Head of Elk in Maryland, British forces marched through Delaware. Battle of Camden - Wikipedia Philadelphia: Thomas, Cowperthwait and Company, 1846. The trial of suspects in the burning of the British revenue schooner Gaspee is the topic of correspondence from January and April 1773, and an October 1773 letter from Charles Thompson deals with the separation of powers in government. [Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. Part of the II Corps it served in the Eastern Theater of the American Civil War. By October Delaware had supplied roughly 460 out of a requested 600 men, commanded by Colonel Samuel Patterson. American Philosophical Society. : Family Line Publications, 1996. The sixth volume listed here, containing miscellaneous Revolutionary War items, was collated but remains unpublished. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 1976. . United States History Revolution, 1775-1783 Personal narratives. United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch RecordsImagesFamily TreeGenealogiesCatalogBooksWiki Cite This Collection "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783." Database with images. With the coming of war and changes in government, loyalists in Delaware moved beyond letter-writing and verbal comment. Arthurs, Stanley. Bond for Thomas Almond and Isaac Tussey, 1778, 6. The Third Company, commanded by Captain Robert Kirkwood of the Blues, consisted mainly of Delawareans. Uniforms | 1stDelawareRegiment A letter from Allen McLane concerning the attachment of his company to the Delaware Regiment, and correspondence from Arthur Lee at the height of the Lee/Deane controversy in 1779 may also be found. Benjamin Gibbs re: army expenses, 1784, 32. Also included are various types of correspondence, records of British fleet and troop movements in Delaware and the Delaware Bay, and pay rolls for officers and men in the Continental Army. 1782. Philadelphia: J. Letter from John McKinly (transcript), 1776, 9. The acquisition included ten acres, several outbuildings, and the Cooch family's ancestral home, a three-story structure built circa 1760. Butterfield, L. H. Letters of Benjamin Rush. Ross, Howard De Haven. Record types contained in this collection include: Muster rolls Payrolls Strength returns Misc., personnel, pay, and supply records of American Army units Photostat. . Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives. Sandersons Biography of the Signers to the Declaration of Independence. Royal Raiders: The Tories of the American Revolution. Photostats. Valley Forge Landmarks. [Campaigns of 1776 and 1777]. Thomas Robinson (American Archives transcript), 1775, 3. . [Part of the modern counties of Philadelphia, Bucks, Montgomery, Delaware, Chester, and Lancaster in Pennsylvania, New Castle in Delaware, and Cecil in Maryland. Dr. James Tilton was a physician and patriot who served with Haslets regiment and then as a surgeon to the Continental Army. Also available on Reference Reel R-77. New York: New Viewpoints, 1973. . (5) Throughout the war, bands of armed loyalists organized on several occasions, only to be dispersed by the militia or Continental troops. Documents; Records; Time-Line; Regiments. Cecil County, Maryland Signers of the Declaration of Independence. Uniforms of the American, British, French and German Armies in the War of the American Revolution, 1775-1783. Letter from David Hall, Council of Safety (photocopy), 1776, 8. General John Sullivans Indian Expedition, 1779. (Pennsylvania Historical Commission, 1929). Reports of the Auditor of Accounts, Joint Committees of the Assembly . : University Press, 1889). Clark, Murtie June. Personal Recollections of Captain Enoch Anderson, An Officer of the Delaware Regiments in the Revolutionary War. 1674-1851. Atlas of the American Revolution. Marshall, John. Officer rosters, muster rolls, regiment returns, pay rolls, provision and forage accounts, enlistment returns, certificates of service, depositions before justices of the peace, assignments of pay, receipts for pay, etc., from various soldiers. Men enlisting for the duration of the war were guaranteed a pension. . Washington, D.C.: Office of Publications, National Park Service, 1975. RG 1111.000 Legislative Papers, 1776-1783. Oyer and Terminer, Cheney Clow and others, treason, 1775-1782, 4. Rules and articles, Delaware Troops, n.d. 2. 12th pennsylvania regiment revolutionary war - unbox.tw In this arrangement, similar to that of other new states, the legislative branch was more powerful; as well as choosing the executive, it also nominated justices of the peace.(4). List of contributions for relief of Boston (originals), 1774, 3. Archibald Anderson, MSA SC 3520-16758 - Maryland State Archives

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