Please view our directory listingfor general contact information. President Andrew Jackson's government offered the remainder of the Upper Peninsula to Michigan if it would cede the Toledo Strip to Ohio. When Michigan applied for statehood in the 1830s, the proposal corresponded to the original territorial boundaries. [11], The Keweenaw Peninsula is the northernmost part of the peninsula (not counting Isle Royale, which is politically part of the UP). Michigan Rat snakes are constrictors from the Colubridae family of snakes. Early settlers included multiple waves of people from Nordic countries, and people of Finnish ancestry make up 16% of the peninsula's population; the UP is home to the highest concentration of Finns outside Europe and the only counties of the United States where a plurality of residents claim Finnish ancestry. Lakes and rivers contain many fish such as walleye, muskie, northern pike, trout, salmon, bullhead catfish, and bass. However, there are a few species that if provoked can cause some serious harm. The sandstone was used in many buildings, both locally and around the United States.[67]. WebMichigan is represented by several different state animals. The Brook Trout is actually part of the salmon family, making it not technically a trout. When the scope is restricted to vertebrates, however, Michigan also has a lot of rodents like mice, rats, squirrels, and chipmunks. Any of these can be seen both in the Upper or [94] Smoked fish is also popular. Marie, Michigan Technological University in Houghton, and Northern Michigan University in Marquette), one private university (Finlandia University located in Hancock, Michigan, on the Keweenaw Peninsula), and five community colleges (Bay Mills Community College in Brimley, Bay de Noc Community College in Escanaba and Iron Mountain, Gogebic Community College in Ironwood, and Keweenaw Bay Ojibwa Community College in Baraga). There are about 15 wolves that live on Michigans Isle Royale National Park. West Nile Virus can cause seizures, muscle weakness, and confusion. Until the bridge was completed in 1957, travel between the two peninsulas was difficult and slow (and sometimes even impossible during winter). Michigan [2], The Upper Peninsula contains a large variety of wildlife. I am owned by two dogs who take me on hikes in the mountains where we see coyotes, black bears, and wild turkeys. There are approximately 17,000 black bears living in michigan, and they mostly live in the upper peninsula. The bear population fell to a low of about 1,300 in 2011 due to overhunting They logged all this, and all the slash created these huge wildfires and nothing would grow. WATCH: Sharks biting alligators, the most epic lion battles, and MUCH more. It serves as a reminder of the importance of protecting wild animals so that future generations can enjoy them too. Martens used to live all over the forests of the upper Midwest until settlers came in and cut down stands of white pines and other conifers. However, they can also be found near rocky outcroppings and open fields where there is plenty of covers for them to hide in or around. Michigan Click the box above for tips and tricks to fill your basket. Pasty varieties include chicken, venison, pork, hamburger, and pizza, all of which many restaurants serve. Michigan The Lower Peninsula, which forms the shape of a mitten, borders the states of Indiana and Ohio to the south, while the Upper Peninsula borders Wisconsin to the west. Although the peninsula extends as a geographic feature into the state of Wisconsin, the state boundary follows the Montreal and Menominee rivers and a line connecting them. WebEastern bluebirds in Michigan. What animals are most common in Michigan? Residents are nicknamed Yoopers (derived from "UP-ers") and have a strong regional identity, enhanced by the perception that the rest of the state neglects them. Michigan coyotes: Whats for dinner depends on what the Michigan is home to many species of animals, some of which are endangered or threatened. There is significant discussion and studies over the presence of eastern cougars in the UP. Click the box above to see all our offerings, or click the program below. Maple syrup is a highly prized local delicacy. Classes & Workshops; Beginner's Guide to Hunting They prefer to attach to humans at the back of the neck near the base of the skull. Michigan wolves require population control, hunt supporters Its estimated that 1.5 to 2 million deer live in the state, making it one of the most popular animals to hunt. Wolverines were once commonly seen across Michigan, but by the early 1800s, their numbers had decreased significantly due to hunting and habitat loss. In 1881, the Mackin Eastern hognose snakes are venomous, but only to frogs and toads. In spring, the male bobolink is the only North American bird who is dark below and light colored above. The first known inhabitants of the Upper Peninsula were tribes speaking Algonquian languages. American dog tick: Active from May to November in Michigan forests and grassy areas. The Upper Peninsula of Michigan also known as Upper Michigan or colloquially the U.P. 01 of 04 Woolly Mammoth Flying Puffin/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY-SA 3.0 Rabbits in Texas (3 Species Plus One Hare), 20 Species of Lizards in Texas (With Pictures), 15 Types of Butterflies in Michigan (Pictures), 12Species of Ducks in Michigan (Pictures), black bear populations around the country, Rattlesnakes in Colorado (3 Species With Pictures), 6 Types of Water Snakes in Michigan (Pictures), 10 Types of Turtles in Michigan (With Pictures), 22 Types of Turtles in Alabama (Pictures), 9 Types of Turtles in Minnesota (Pictures), 14 Types of Turtles in Texas (With Pictures), 13 Types of Turtles in North Carolina (Pictures). The repopulation of wolves in this region has occurred naturally as they have expanded their territory. This makes identification easy. Michigan This water is dumped directly into the Great Lakes, depositing a variety of fresh and salt water fish and invertebrates, most notably the zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha. It projects into Lake Superior and was the site of the first copper boom in the United States, part of a larger region of the peninsula called the Copper Country. Our mission at Wildlife Informer is to share free information and pictures of wildlife with our readers. ), while other associates them with good fortune. is the northern and more elevated of the two major landmasses that make up the U.S. state of Michigan; it is separated from the Lower Peninsula by the Straits of Mackinac. Porcupine surviving Throughout the Upper Peninsula, there are newspapers, such as The Daily News in Iron Mountain, The Menominee County Journal in Stephenson, The Daily Mining Gazette in Houghton, The Daily Press in Escanaba, and the Sault Ste. If youre interested in seeing some of Michigans top wildlife, then you should visit one of the 74 state parks, two national parks, and numerous other forests, refuges, and important sites. Michigan WebTo comment on the list or request additional copies, or for information on the Endangered Species Program, contact the Endangered Species Coordinator, Wildlife Division, Michigan Department of Natural Resources, P.O. During courtship, males put on exciting displays by fluffing their plumage, spreading their tails, and letting out a whining call. Jack Bergman, a Republican, has been the U.S. representative for this district since January 2017. Historically, the Upper Peninsula tended to vote for the Democratic Party due to its legacy of mining and historically high union membership. When you click and buy we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Amid the 40,000 acres of winding hiking trails and scenic falls, visitors can find moose, bears, rodents, and deer here as well. 2011-1: Executive Reorganization Department of Natural Resources and Environment Creating the Department of Natural Resources and Department of Environmental Quality", "On the Cougar Trail: Team Investigates Sightings, Tracks Throughout UP, State", 10.1674/0003-0031(2006)155[363:DACOCI]2.0.CO;2, "Does a Population of Cougars Exist in Michigan? If you want to learn more about the meaning behind each detail of the flag, find out more about the flag here. They are unlikely to be encountered by the average person, however. Further up the peninsula in the small town of Lac La Belle is Mt. Black-legged ticks can spread diseases like anaplasmosis, babesiosis, and Lyme disease. Michigan [91] (People living in the Lower Peninsula are commonly called "trolls" by Upper Peninsula residents, as they live "Under the Bridge".) River Otter The river otter is found in rivers and streams all around Michigans Great Lakes region. Human activities such as urban development can also contribute to habitat loss and fragmentation, which reduces available resources for native wildlife. Finnish immigrants contributed nisu, a cardamom-flavored sweet bread; limppu, an Eastern Finnish rye bread; pannukakku, a variant on the pancake with a custard flavor; viili (sometimes spelled "fellia"), a stretchy, fermented Finnish milk; and korppu, hard slices of toasted cinnamon bread, traditionally dipped in coffee. They are all black with two red triangles that form an hourglass on the underside of their abdomen. WebIn Michigan, the small-mouthed salamander is listed as an endangered species and the marbled salamander and the six-lined racerunner are listed as threatened. The Upper Peninsula of Michigan has three state universities (Lake Superior State University in Sault Ste. Regional Plant Lists In 1967, when the Uniform Time Act came into effect, the Upper Peninsula went under year-round CST, with no daylight saving time. No new permits are being issued. It is bounded on the north by Lake Superior, on the east by St. Marys River, on the south by Lake Michigan and Lake Huron, and on the west by Wisconsin and (counting the water border on Lake Superior) by Minnesota. Please update to a modern browser such as Chrome, Firefox or Edge to experience all features Michigan.gov has to offer. Residents of the western Upper Peninsula take on some of the cultural identities of both Wisconsin and Michigan. WebDangerous wildlife in Michigan. Brown Recluse Spider. Poweshiek Skipperling Identified by its luminous strange, looking brown and orange wings, this rare prairie butterfly once stretched across most of the Midwest, but it has since suffered from habitat degradation. According to the 2010 census, 103,211 people live in the 12 towns of at least 4,000 people, covering 96.5 square miles (250km2). Piping Plover This small shorebird nests and feeds along both freshwater and saltwater beaches throughout North America. The three major bridges in the Upper Peninsula are: Despite its rural character, there are public buses in several counties of the Upper Peninsula.[83]. Copperbelly Water Snake This subspecies of the plain-bellied water snake is currently threatened by pollution, poaching, and loss of suitable wetlands and woodlands. Snakes can be found in a variety of habitats in Michigan, including woodlands, wetlands, meadows, and even urban areas. They have a symbiotic relationship with ants. [26] DNRE officials acknowledge that there are cougars in the UP, but not elsewhere in the state. [20] As late as January 2007, the DNRE's official position was that no cougars lived in Michigan. ESCANABA, MI - The number of fungal disease cases associated with Billerud Paper Mill in Michigans Upper Peninsula has grown to 104, health officials said. Wildlife in Michigan - Types of Michiganian Animals - AZ We administer grants that enable our local partners to promote the lifestyles we all enjoy by providing recreational opportunities, enhancing wildlife habitat and ensuring public safety. If problems exist outside regular hunting or trapping seasons, coyotes can be killed without a license on private land by the landowner or a designee if the coyote is doing or about to do damage to private Michigan is home to a variety of animals, and some can pose a threat to humans. It is home to beavers, otters, muskrats, bears, bobcats, coyotes, hares, plovers, hawks, owls, and all kinds of freshwater fish. Hunting and Fishing; Spiders, grasshoppers, crickets, and other invertebrates are probably among the most common animals in the state. In the early 20th century, 75% of the population was foreign-born. craft beer is a growing business", "Craft brewing a $300M industry in the Upper Peninsula", "Breweries provide a sense of community for Marquette residents", "Michigan's top 50 beer brewers, based on 2018 in-state sales", "M-134 in UP Tapped as Pure Michigan's First Byway", "After 53 Years, Mr. Pellonpaa Is Finnished", "You've Probably Never Heard of a Yooper, But Here's Why You'll Wish You Were One", "Mountain Dew apologizes to Upper Peninsula, will make special label", "Travel & Leisure, Driving Michigan's Upper Peninsula", "Upper Peninsula Journal; Yes, They're Yoopers, and Proud of It", "36 Hours in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan", National Register of Historic Places listings, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Upper_Peninsula_of_Michigan&oldid=1150060984, Articles lacking reliable references from September 2012, Articles with dead external links from July 2010, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with bad settlement type, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2021, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2020, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2010, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Two railroads originally crossed the Upper Peninsula east to west: the, This page was last edited on 16 April 2023, at 03:44. The Polyphemus moth doesnt and can't eat, except when it's a caterpillar! [22], There are also many invasive species that are primarily brought in the ballast water of foreign ships, usually from the ocean bordering Northeastern Asia. We also share helpful tips and guides on a variety of topics related to animals and nature. The six westernmost counties experienced the largest decrease, from a 1920 population of 153,674 to a 2020 population of 79,392. WebThe northern Lower Peninsula was dominated by sugar maple, beech, Eastern hemlock and white pine forests, and also had plant communities that depended on fire, including jack pine and oak-pine barrens. Wolves are carnivores and primarily eat deer but will also eat smaller mammals like rabbits and rodents. Although it is a tree squirrel, it spends most of its time on the ground. [58] It would be the least populous state in the union, and as stronger connections to the rest of Michigan have developed since completion of the Mackinac Bridge in the 1950s, the proposal has remained largely dormant since the 1970s. Find cross-country ski, ice fishing , snowmobiling info and much more. When it comes to animals, Michigan is home to a wide variety of species. Two highways run the eastwest length of the peninsula, US Highway2 along the south and M-28 to the north. After state and federal protection was extended to wolves, a few individuals migrated back into Michigan. Proposals have been made to establish the UP as a separate state, but have failed to gain traction. This section will discuss the most dangerous wild animals in Michigan that have direct contact with people. D araneus iviei Orb-weaver spider Wolf spider Fishing spider Loxosceles reclusa (Brown The lower half of the state contains most of the major cities, including Detroit, Lansing, Ann Arbor, and Grand Rapids. Red-Bellied Woodpeckers will often steal the nests of other birds. The mines began declining as early as 1913, with most closing temporarily during the Great Depression. Click the box above to see all our offerings, or click the program below. of Michigan Back away slowly while maintaining eye contact and making yourself as large as possible. Lake Superior has the greatest effect on the area, especially the northern and western parts. WebMichigan's swamps have red and silver maples, cedars, balsams, willows, alders, black ash, elms, and dogwoods. Details on season dates and bag limits can be found in the Fur Harvester Digest.. Ticks in Michigan: Everything you need to know M-185 encircles Mackinac Island as the only state highway in the country without motor vehicles. If you are bitten by one, it is best to visit a doctor immediately. The Upper Peninsula is rich in mineral deposits, including iron, copper, nickel, and silver. https://dev.michigan.local/som/json?sc_device=json. [69][70] The peninsula has extensive coastline on the Great Lakes, large tracts of state and national forests, cedar swamps, more than 150 waterfalls, and low population densities. There are also many plant species that have been transported to the Great Lakes, including purple loosestrife, Lythrum salicaria[27] and Phragmites australis, both of which are considered to be a threat to native hydrophyte wetland plants.[28][29]. The Black-legged Tick, also known as the deer tick, can seem relatively harmless due to its small size. The Keweenaw Peninsula is home to several ski areas. It has been illegal to own a cougar or large exotic cats such as African lions, leopards, and jaguars, in Michigan since 2000. Tahquamenon Falls State Park, located near the town of Paradise in the Upper Peninsula, is the second largest park in the state. Black bears can be identified by their black fur. It also contains most of the state-run parks and wildlife reserves. The bear population fell to a low of about 1,300 in 2011 due to overhunting and accidental deaths. Opossums didn't always live here. They're on the move, and As noted earlier, only one of these snakes is venomous, which is the eastern massasauga rattlesnake. WebGo to Learn about Michigan's species Learn about Michigan's diverse range of fish, plants, trees, reptiles, amphibians, insects and mammals. The survey estimated 136 packs roam the peninsula in Michigans far north, with an average of four to five animals in each. Use the button above to visit the hunting home page, or go directly to your area of interest below: Find ORV license and permit info, maps, rules and regulations and more. U.P. zoo introduces Teddy Yakson, other new additions There is minimal concern about contamination of fish from Lake Superior waters. U.P. fungal disease outbreak grows to over 100 cases, 13 Michigan is home to many common forest-dwelling and freshwater animals. As human population growth continues to increase in Michigan, its important that we take steps to protect our natural environment so that all creatures can continue to thrive here now and into the future. [2] The Eagle Mine, a nickel-copper mine, opened in 2014. This is about 48 miles from the southern Marquette County photo taken on October 6. They are brown and easily identified with a violin-shaped mark on their body. Its natural range is now restricted to Michigan and Indiana, but it was once much more widespread. Because of the highly seasonal climate and the short growing season, agriculture is limited in the Upper Peninsula, though potatoes, strawberries and a few other small fruits are grown. List of fauna of Michigan - Wikipedia WebThis article shows a list of all known Fauna native to the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. Michigan is represented by several different state animals. A popular bumper sticker, a parody of the "Say YES to Michigan" slogan promoted by state tourism officials, shows an outline of the Upper Peninsula and the slogan, "Say ya to da UP, eh!" Box 30028, Lansing, MI 48909 (517-284-9453). It is home to beavers, otters, muskrats, bears, bobcats, coyotes, hares, plovers, hawks, owls, and all kinds of freshwater fish. Wilderness State Park is located immediately to the west of Mackinaw City near the upper tip of the Lower Peninsula. They arrived roughly around 800 C.E. It can attach to a mammal without notice spreading disease and wreaking havoc on its unsuspecting host. Some blue racers have smooth scales that are solid electric blue while others are grayish or brownish. Of the greatest concern is Lyme disease as it can affect joints and the central nervous system if left untreated. Many restaurants serve potato sausage and cudighi, a spicy Italian meat. After being nearly extirpated from the conterminous United States, gray wolves survived in the remote northeastern corner of Minnesota and Ontario. However, there was an armed conflict known as the Toledo War with the state of Ohio over the location of their mutual border. The official flag features three iconic animals; a bald eagle at its center, representing freedom and strength, flanked by an elk on one side, signifying courage and speed, while on the other side, there is a moose representing agility with dignity. Spiders, grasshoppers, crickets, and other invertebrates are probably among the most common animals in the state. When the scope is restricted to vertebrates, however, Michigan also has a lot of rodents like mice, rats, squirrels, and chipmunks. Among larger animals, deer are probably the most common. Because of the surrounding waters and northern latitude, it receives more snow than most of the eastern U.S. At the very least, their bites are extremely painful. WebOf this total, around 10,000 live in the Upper Peninsula, while 2,000 live in the Lower Peninsula. It is composed of two discontinuous peninsulas, connected artificially at the closest point by the Mackinac Bridge. When I go for my daily runs I often see herds of elk, deer, and bald eagles. At the beginning of the 20th century, opossum populations were limited to the southernmost parts of Michigan. The emerald ash borer was first reported in the UP at Brimley State Park,[30] and is considered to be a serious ecological threat to the habitat and economy. French colonists laid claim to the land in the 17th century, establishing missions and fur trading posts such as Sault Ste. Find camping and overnight lodging options, reservation info, rules and regulations and more. In summer, it might be 10F (5.6C) cooler at lakeside than it is inland, and the opposite effect is seen in winter. [4], Thousands of Americans and immigrants moved to the area during the mining boom, prompting the federal government to create Fort Wilkins near Copper Harbor to maintain order. In Michigan, the Southern Lower Peninsulas bobcat shooting season runs from January 1 to January 11. brown recluse spider. However, the diseases that they spread are extremely dangerous to humans. If you do see a wolf, do not run away. Unless otherwise stated, each hunter is only permitted to hunt one bobcat in the states Lower Peninsula. WebPorcupines currently inhabit Michigan's Upper Peninsula and the northern part of our Lower Peninsula. WebSquirrels, rabbits, and pheasants are more abundant in southern Michigan, and while there are good hunting opportunities for these animals on public land areas in the region, it is also often easier to get permission to hunt these small game on the predominantly private land in this region, rather than to compete for access to hunt white-tailed There are over 60 different species of mosquitoes living in Michigan, so they can be found practically anywhere. Now, the good news: This state is still notable for its fossils of other prehistoric life dating from the Paleozoic and Cenozoic eras, including unique creatures such as the woolly mammoth and the American mastodon. Michigan Habitats, Mammals, Birds, Amphibians, Reptiles Habitat loss is thought to be the main reason behind its population decline. Meet the Nine Snakes of Michigans St. Marys River Some of the mammals found in the UP include shrews, moles, mice, white-tailed deer, moose, black bears, cougar, gray and red foxes, wolves, river otters, martens, fishers, muskrats, bobcats, coyotes, snowshoe hares, cotton-tail rabbits, porcupines, chipmunks, squirrels, raccoons, opossum and bats. The western They are venomous and, unlike bees, do not die after one sting. The Upper Peninsula is separated from the Lower by the Straits of Mackinac, five miles (8km) across at the narrowest, and is connected to it by the Mackinac Bridge at St. Ignace, one of the longest suspension bridges in the world. List of Fauna of the Upper Peninsula | Upper Peninsula Wiki American bittern ( Botanus [32] Because of the howling storms across Lake Superior, which cause dramatic amounts of precipitation, it has been said that the lake-effect snow makes the Keweenaw Peninsula the snowiest place east of the Rockies.
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